Author: Murray
Greenman ZL1BPU
This file includes MODIFICATIONS, SETTINGS and CONTROL information
for the excellent Kenwood TKM-707 Marine Transceiver. This
information also applies in general (but not in detail) to the
Land Mobile model, TRC-70, with which it shares the same circuit
boards and case.
The MODIFICATIONS are very simple, and
allow the TKM-707 to transmit from the "VFO" dial as well as from
memory, and allow LSB and AM operation. The SETTINGS allow a
choice of power level and control the memory behavior.
Modifications and Settings
MODIFICATIONS consist of adding or
removing diodes D311 - D314 on the Controller board (the lower
board). The diodes should be cut or linked with the power removed.
The factory default condition is with ALL diodes connected.
Diode Function Connected Not Connected
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D311 Alarm Switch Operates Does not operate
D312 LSB transmission Inhibited LSB transmit operates
D313 Rotary dial operation Transmit inhibited Transmit operates
D314 AM (H3E) transmission Transmit inhibited AM Transmit operates
SETTINGS consist of setting the status of
the four DIP switches of S301, which is located on the Controller
board (the lower board), near D311-D314. These switches set the
way in which memories operate, and the transmitter power levels.
There are two main modes, set by S301/1. These are User mode
(S301/1 ON) and Dealer mode (S301/1 OFF). In Dealer mode, memories
for TX and RX can be written. In User mode, only RX memories can
be written, and the Dealer TX and RX frequencies cannot be
overwritten. The default settings are OFF-ON-ON-ON for the USA
(Dealer mode, high and medium power), and OFF-ON-ON-OFF for
elsewhere (Dealer mode, medium and low power).
Switch Function ON OFF
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S301/1 Memory mode USER (no overwrites) DEALER (write TX/RX freqs)
S301/2 Memory in USER mode No RX freq write RX freq can be written
S301/3 Power setting default High/medium Medium/low
S301/4 Power setting default Higher choice Lower choice
The micro must be reset after the switch
settings have changed. To do this, apply power with the ENT key
pressed.
Front Panel Controls
ALARM
Turns on a two-tone warble alarm, audible from the speaker, which
will also be transmitted.
SP
Enables / disables the internal speaker, but not the rear panel
speaker socket. Note however that plugging in headphones DOES
disconnect BOTH speakers.
DIMMER
Dims the LCD display in four steps. The default is brightest.
Saves quite a bit of current if this is reduced.
MEMO/DIAL
Toggles operation between MEMO mode (main dial selects memory) and
direct frequency dialing. In normal marine applications, DIAL
operation won't transmit (see mod for D313).
A/B/ITU
Selects one of three memory banks, and switches to MEMO mode.
Banks A and B are user / Dealer settable in kHz; ITU mode is
settable in ITU channel number (presumably uses a ROM table).
2182
Selects emergency frequency directly and sets USB mode. Modes are
restricted to USB and AM. Not sure what the SEND/STOP indication
under the switch implies.
MODE
Selects USB/LSB/AM/CW. Indicates J3E for SSB, H3E for AM.
TX-FREQ
Momentarily displays the TX frequency on split-frequency channels.
SQL
Turns on or off the Squelch. Squelch level is set internally.
TUNE
Causes a transmitter tuning cycle when an external auto-tuner is
fitted.
Sub-panel Controls
These controls are under a small hinged
panel at the top right of the front panel.
NUMERIC
0 - 9 keys for entering frequency.
ITU
Causes display (and memory entry) to be in ITU channel number
format. Make sure ITU is off when trying to enter non-marine
frequencies!
ENT
(Enter) Used to confirm frequency and other entries.
SCN
(Scan) Enables scan mode. Depending on whether in DIAL or MEMO
mode whether it scans between dialled-in frequencies or the
memories. It is not known how the scan limits are set.
NB
Turns the noise blanker on or off (three settings). There are two
on positions, one for impulse noise, the other for "woodpecker"
noises. The blanker is VERY effective.
C
Cancel. Also acts as the FUNCT button.
FUNCTIONS
FUNC-1 sets the DIAL mode in 100kHz steps.
FUNC-2 sets 1kHz steps.
FUNC-3 sets 100Hz steps.
FUNC-4, 5 and 6 set the transmitter power HI/MED/LOW.
There are also two-digit FUNCTIONS, but
their purpose is unknown. They are entered in the form FUNC " nn "
ENT. For example FUNC 84 may allow dial mode when it is inhibited
by switches, and FUNC 85 may enable TX in dial mode if inhibited
by the switches. (At least these are the functions in the similar
TRC-70 land mobile unit).
RESETTING
Turning on the power with C/FUNC pressed clears the User and
Dealer memory settings. (In User mode, only the User memory
settings are cleared). Turning o the power with ENT pressed resets
the micro without clearing the memories.
FREQUENCY
To enter frequency, enter all the significant frequency digits
down to 100Hz. For example, for 3935 kHz, enter 39350. Then press
ENT. This process will write to the DIAL, and is also used to
write to memories.
MEMORY WRITE
(In Dealer Mode) Select the memory bank required using the
MEMO/DIAL and A/B/ITU buttons. (In ITU mode you can only enter ITU
channel numbers). Press ENT, and the display enunciators will
flash, indicating memory write mode. Then:
- Select the channel to be written to
with the main dial. If a channel is vacant, it will show as a
series of dashes rather than a frequency.
- Enter the RX frequency as outlined
above.
- Enter the RX mode by selecting it with
the MODE switch.
- Press ENT to store the RX frequency
and mode.
- Repeat steps 2 - 4 for the transmit
frequency. Transmit frequency can be skipped by pressing C
(cancel). The previous frequency will be used. There appears to
be no way to leave the transmit frequency unassigned.
When the transmit frequency has been
written, the memory write mode will exit. It will also exit if you
don't press any buttons for a while, or if you press the C button.
The new values won't be saved.
Other Stuff
As well as being a great little HF rig
for the Amateur bands, the TKM-707 is rated for 150W output 100%
duty cycle, which you won't see in any Amateur rig! It also uses a
single 30.0MHz reference OCXO reference for all oscillators, so is
superbly stable and makes a perfect frequency measurement receiver
if carefully calibrated. See the author for details.
If you have questions about the TKM-707,
contact the author - zl1bpu@nzart.org.nz
Do I have a Service Manual or User Manual
for the TKM-707 that you could have a copy of? NO, I DON'T!
Copyright (C) Murray Greenman ZL1BPU 2003 |